.jpg){kind=logo}
World’s Top 10 Biggest Bulldozers (2026 update)
By Patrik Eder and Florentina Chiriță · Updated: January 7, 2026 · Published: May 25, 2021
Constructing large-scale infrastructure or working in major mines requires machines designed to handle extreme loads while moving substantial volumes of material. Bulldozers in the ultra-class segment are built for these conditions, combining high operating weight, powerful engines, and advanced blade and ripper systems to push, level, and break up dense earth.
By 2026, bulldozers have incorporated hybrid powertrains, autonomous control systems, and enhanced traction technology, supporting precise and efficient operation in challenging environments. These machines are engineered to operate effectively across steep, uneven, or heavily compacted terrain while maintaining durability and reliability.
The following Top 10 ranking presents the largest bulldozers in the world for 2026. Machines are evaluated based on operating weight, engine power, blade capacity, and overall dimensions to reflect their capability in demanding industrial and mining applications.
Criteria for Defining the “Biggest” Bulldozers
In heavy equipment terminology, size is closely linked to traction. The primary metric for ranking bulldozers is Operating Weight, as sufficient mass is required to convert engine horsepower into effective drawbar pull without excessive track slippage. A high-horsepower machine with inadequate counterweight will struggle to penetrate hard rock or move dense overburden efficiently.
Secondary factors include Net Engine Horsepower and Blade/Ripper Efficiency, which together determine the machine’s practical productivity in the field.
1. ACCO Super Bulldozer - 183 t (201 US t)
2. Komatsu D575A-3 SD (SUPER DOZER) - 152.6 t (168 US t)
3. Caterpillar D11 XE (Carrydozer Configuration) - 113.7 t (125.35 US t)
4. Caterpillar D11T CD - 112.72 t (124.2 US t)
5. Komatsu D475A-8 - 112.62 t (123.5 US t)
6. Shantui SD90-C5 - 106.26 t (117.1 US t)
7. BEML BD475-2- 101.4 t (111.8 US t)
8. Shantui DH80-C6 RS - 75 t (82.7 US t)
9. Liebherr PR 776 Litronic - 73.18 (80.7 US t)
10. Komatsu D375A-8 - 73 t (80.4 US t)
10. Komatsu D375A-8
Image source: Komatsu
Starting the 2026 ranking, the Komatsu D375A-8 is the smallest crawler dozer in the Top 10, previously ranked #9. Launched in 2017, it is commonly used in quarries and mines where high ripping power is needed but the larger D475A class is unnecessary. The dozer has an operating weight of 73 t and is powered by a Komatsu SAA6D170E-7 engine delivering 474 kW (636 HP) gross.
It is equipped with a Full-U blade with a capacity of 23 m³ and dimensions of approximately 7 m × 2.8 m. The D375A-8 features a reinforced mainframe, improved structural longevity, and an automatic transmission with a lock-up torque converter. Its Tier 4 Final compliant engine uses after-treatment systems (KDPF and SCR) to meet emission regulations. The machine combines size and capability suitable for operations requiring significant material movement without the logistical constraints of larger ultra-class dozers.
It is equipped with a Full-U blade with a capacity of 23 m³ and dimensions of approximately 7 m × 2.8 m. The D375A-8 features a reinforced mainframe, improved structural longevity, and an automatic transmission with a lock-up torque converter. Its Tier 4 Final compliant engine uses after-treatment systems (KDPF and SCR) to meet emission regulations. The machine combines size and capability suitable for operations requiring significant material movement without the logistical constraints of larger ultra-class dozers.
| Manufacturer | Komatsu (Japan) |
| Model / Status | D375A-8 / Production |
| Year of Production | 2017–Present |
| Operating Weight | 73 t |
| Dimensions (L × W × H) | Approx. 9.0 m × 3.8 m × 4.0 m |
| Engine Power | 636 HP (approx. 474 kW) |
| Blade Capacity | 23 m³ |
| Blade Size | Approx. 7 m × 2.8 m |
9. Liebherr PR 776 Litronic
Image source: Liebherr
The Liebherr PR 776 Litronic moves down in the 2026 ranking to #9, previously ranked #8. Introduced in the 2010s, this 73.18-tonne crawler dozer was the first hydrostatic machine in its weight class from a Western manufacturer. It is powered by a Liebherr D9512 A7 V12 engine delivering 598 kW (768 HP) and equipped with a U-blade with a capacity of 18.5 m³ and approximate dimensions of 7 m × 2.8 m.
The PR 776 uses a hydrostatic drive, allowing the engine to maintain a constant rpm independent of travel speed, reducing wear. Its rigid track frame with bogie suspension replaces the high-drive design, and the cabin provides clear visibility to the blade corners. The machine’s power-to-weight ratio supports effective material movement in mining and heavy construction applications.
The PR 776 uses a hydrostatic drive, allowing the engine to maintain a constant rpm independent of travel speed, reducing wear. Its rigid track frame with bogie suspension replaces the high-drive design, and the cabin provides clear visibility to the blade corners. The machine’s power-to-weight ratio supports effective material movement in mining and heavy construction applications.
| Manufacturer | Liebherr (Germany) |
| Model / Status | PR 776 Litronic / Production |
| Year of Production | 2010s–Present |
| Operating Weight | 73.18 t |
| Dimensions (L × W × H) | Approx. 9.2 m × 3.6 m × 4.1 m |
| Engine Power | 598 kW (768 HP) |
| Blade Capacity | 18.5 m³ |
| Blade Size | Approx. 7 m × 2.8 m |
8. Shantui DH80-C6 RS
Image source: Shantui
Shantui’s DH80-C6 RS drops to #8 in the 2026 ranking, remaining in the 75-tonne class. Introduced in the 2020s, it is powered by a 530 kW Weichai EU Stage V engine and has an operating weight of 75 t. The bulldozer is equipped with a blade capacity of 20 m³, with approximate dimensions of 7 m × 3 m and a maximum ground contact length of 3,880 mm.
The DH80-C6 RS is designed for large-scale construction and mining operations. It features an advanced hydraulic system, reinforced undercarriage, and an operator cabin with wide visibility and modern controls. These elements support safe, precise, and continuous heavy-duty dozing and ripping in demanding work environments.
The DH80-C6 RS is designed for large-scale construction and mining operations. It features an advanced hydraulic system, reinforced undercarriage, and an operator cabin with wide visibility and modern controls. These elements support safe, precise, and continuous heavy-duty dozing and ripping in demanding work environments.
| Manufacturer | Shantui (China) |
| Model / Status | DH80-C6 RS / Production |
| Year of Production | 2020s–Present |
| Operating Weight | 75 t |
| Dimensions (L × W × H) | Approx. 9.5 m × 3.88 m ground contact × 4.2 m |
| Engine Power | 530 kW – Weichai EU Stage V |
| Blade Capacity | 20 m³ |
| Blade Size | Approx. 7 m × 3 m |
7. BEML BD475-2
Image source: BEML
The BEML BD475-2 ranks #7 in the 2026 Top 10, representing a 100-tonne class crawler dozer. Manufactured by Bharat Earth Movers Limited (India), it is used primarily in domestic coal and iron mining, with additional deployment in export markets. The machine has an operating weight of 101.4 t and is powered by a Cummins QST30 engine producing 642 kW (860 HP) at 2,000 rpm. Its U-blade has a capacity of 34.4 m³.
The BD475-2 features a track gauge of 2,770 mm and an approximate length of 11.6 m. Its drivetrain incorporates a 3-element, single-stage torque converter with lock-up clutch, paired with a Pivot Shaft and Oscillating Equalizer Bar suspension system to reduce shock loads on the mainframe. These features support heavy-duty ripping and dozing operations, making the BD475-2 a capable competitor in the 100-tonne class alongside Japanese and Western mining dozers.
The BD475-2 features a track gauge of 2,770 mm and an approximate length of 11.6 m. Its drivetrain incorporates a 3-element, single-stage torque converter with lock-up clutch, paired with a Pivot Shaft and Oscillating Equalizer Bar suspension system to reduce shock loads on the mainframe. These features support heavy-duty ripping and dozing operations, making the BD475-2 a capable competitor in the 100-tonne class alongside Japanese and Western mining dozers.
| Manufacturer | BEML (India) |
| Model / Status | BD475-2 / Production |
| Year of Production | 2024–Present |
| Operating Weight | 101.4 t |
| Dimensions (L × W × H) | 11.6 m × 2.77 m track gauge × Approx. 4.5 m |
| Engine Power | 642 kW (860 HP) – Cummins QST30 |
| Blade Capacity | 34.4 m³ |
| Blade Size | Approx. 7.5 m × 3 m |
6. Shantui SD90-C5
Image source: Shantui
The Shantui SD90-C5 ranks #6 in the 2026 Top 10, representing one of the largest production mining bulldozers from China. It has an operating weight of 106 t and is powered by a Cummins QST30 engine producing 708 kW (962 HP). The blade capacity reaches up to 34 m³ with approximate dimensions of 7.5 m × 3 m, while the overall machine measures 11.5 m × 5.26 m × 4.59 m.
The SD90-C5 is designed for heavy mining and construction tasks. It features a modular chassis for simplified maintenance, a floating chassis system to enhance traction on uneven terrain, and a thermal management system suitable for high-ambient temperatures. The bulldozer can be fitted with either a semi-U or U-blade, and the operator cabin is optimized for ergonomics, visibility, and noise reduction. Remote operation capability allows deployment in hazardous environments.
The SD90-C5 is designed for heavy mining and construction tasks. It features a modular chassis for simplified maintenance, a floating chassis system to enhance traction on uneven terrain, and a thermal management system suitable for high-ambient temperatures. The bulldozer can be fitted with either a semi-U or U-blade, and the operator cabin is optimized for ergonomics, visibility, and noise reduction. Remote operation capability allows deployment in hazardous environments.
| Manufacturer | Shantui (China) |
| Model / Status | SD90-C5 / Production |
| Year of Production | 2010s–2020s |
| Operating Weight | 106 t |
| Dimensions (L × W × H) | 11.5 m × 5.26 m × 4.59 m |
| Engine Power | 708 kW (962 HP) – Cummins QST30 electronic control engine |
| Blade Capacity | Semi-U or U Blade, up to 34 m³ |
| Blade Size | Approx. 7.5 m × 3 m |
5. Komatsu D475A-8
Image source: Komatsu
The Komatsu D475A-8 ranks #5 in the 2026 Top 10, now the largest bulldozer in serial production following the retirement of the D575A. Introduced in 2020, it is intended for open-pit mining and heavy-duty civil works. The machine has an operating weight of 112.62 t and is powered by a Komatsu SAA12V140E-7 engine producing 777 kW (1,040 HP). Its Full-U blade has a capacity of 34.4 m³ and dimensions of approximately 6.21 m × 2.61 m, while the overall machine measures 11.3 m × 5.43 m × 4.8 m.
The D475A-8 features a lockup torque converter for efficient power transfer during sustained pushes, optimizing drawbar pull and reducing fuel consumption. Its K-Bogie undercarriage allows track rollers to oscillate in bogie sets, maintaining track-to-ground contact on uneven terrain and mitigating shock loads to the main frame. The reinforced mining-spec frame, heavy-duty engine with dual turbochargers, and after-treatment systems provide durability and compliance with emission regulations while supporting operation in high-sulfur fuel regions.
| Manufacturer | Komatsu (Japan) |
| Model / Status | D475A-8 / Production |
| Year of Production | 2020 |
| Operating Weight | 112 t |
| Dimensions (L × W × H) | 11.3 m × 6.9 m × 4.3 m (approx.) |
| Engine Power | 777 kW (1040 HP) |
| Blade Capacity | 34.4 m³ |
| Blade Size | Approx. 7.8 m × 3 m |
4. Caterpillar D11T CD
Image source: Caterpillar
The Caterpillar 11 TCD ranks #4 in the 2026 Top 10 and is the largest dozer produced by the American manufacturer. Introduced in the 2010s, it has an operating weight of 112.72 t and is powered by a 695 kW (913 HP) engine. Its blade has a capacity of 43.6 m³ with dimensions of approximately 8 m × 3 m, and the overall machine measures roughly 9.5 m × 6.5 m × 4.2 m.
The 11 TCD is equipped with a high-strength steel box-section blade designed to resist twisting and cracking under heavy loads. Its mainframe is engineered to absorb high-impact shocks and torsional forces, supporting sustained dozing and ripping operations. A torque divider between the engine and transmission reduces impact loads and vibrations, helping protect the powertrain and maintain structural integrity over the machine’s service life.
| Manufacturer | Caterpillar (USA) |
| Model / Status | 11 TCD / Production |
| Year of Production | 2010s–2020s |
| Operating Weight | 112.72 t |
| Dimensions (L × W × H) | Approx. 9.5 m × 6.5 m × 4.2 m |
| Engine Power | 695 kW (913 HP) |
| Blade Capacity | 43.6 m³ |
| Blade Size | Approx. 8 m × 3 m |
3. Caterpillar D11 XE (Prototype, Carrydozer Configuration)
Image source: Caterpillar
The Caterpillar D11 XE Carrydozer ranks #3 in the 2026 Top 10, representing the ultra-class Electric Drive platform in its specialized "Carrydozer" configuration. Introduced in the 2020s, it has an operating weight of 113.7 t in the Carrydozer setup (standard weight 104.2 t) and is powered by a Cat C32 engine delivering 634 kW (850 HP) forward and 712 kW (955 HP) in reverse. Its Carrydozer blade has a capacity of 43.6 m³ with approximate dimensions of 8 m × 3 m, while the overall machine measures roughly 8.5 m × 6.7 m × 4.2 m.
The D11 XE features an Electric Drive system that allows the engine to operate in an efficient rpm range, improving fuel efficiency and reducing transient load stress on the drivetrain. The Carrydozer configuration adds nearly 9 t of counterweight and structural steel, enabling the machine to carry material over longer distances. It also retains the elevated sprocket (High Drive) design, isolating final drives from ground impact and allowing modular maintenance of the powertrain. The machine is engineered for high productivity and durability in continuous heavy-duty mining and construction operations.
The D11 XE features an Electric Drive system that allows the engine to operate in an efficient rpm range, improving fuel efficiency and reducing transient load stress on the drivetrain. The Carrydozer configuration adds nearly 9 t of counterweight and structural steel, enabling the machine to carry material over longer distances. It also retains the elevated sprocket (High Drive) design, isolating final drives from ground impact and allowing modular maintenance of the powertrain. The machine is engineered for high productivity and durability in continuous heavy-duty mining and construction operations.
| Manufacturer | Caterpillar (USA) |
| Model / Status | D11 XE Carrydozer / Production |
| Year of Production | 2020s (D11 XE Electric Drive) |
| Operating Weight | 113.7 t (Carrydozer configuration) |
| Standard Weight | 104.2 t |
| Dimensions (L × W × H) | 8.5 m × 6.7 m × 4.2 m (approx.) |
| Engine Power | 634 kW (850 HP) Forward / 712 kW (955 HP) Reverse – Cat C32 |
| Blade Capacity | 43.6 m³ (Carrydozer blade) |
| Blade Size | Approx. 8 m × 3 m |
2. Komatsu D575A-3 SD
Image source: Komatsu
The Komatsu D575A-3 Super Dozer ranks #2 in the 2026 Top 10. Introduced as a prototype in 1981, with the Dash 2 model released in 1991 and official launch in 2002, it is one of the largest production bulldozers ever built. The machine has an operating weight of 152.6 t and is powered by an 858 kW (1,150 HP) engine. Its Super blade has a capacity of 69 m³ with approximate dimensions of 8.5 m × 3 m, and the overall machine measures roughly 10.5 m × 7.7 m × 4.8 m.
The D575A-3 is designed for heavy mining and civil works. Long-distance transport often requires disassembly into multiple tractor-trailer loads. The engine is mounted with rubber cushions to reduce vibration and noise. Its blade design enhances level dozing efficiency, while the combination of high engine output and substantial weight allows the machine to handle dense overburden and rock. Although no longer in production, the D575A-3 remains a reference point for ultra-class dozing performance.
| Manufacturer | Komatsu (Japan) |
| Model / Status | D575A-3 Super Dozer / Production (Discontinued) |
| Year of Production | Prototype 1981 / Dash 2 Model 1991 / Official Launch 2001 |
| Operating Weight | 152.6 t |
| Dimensions (L × W × H) | 10.5 m × 7.7 m × 4.8 m |
| Engine Power | 858 kW (1150 HP) |
| Blade Capacity | 69 m³ |
| Blade Size | Approx. 8.5 m × 3 m |
1. ACCO Super Bulldozer
Image souce: Jan Tomášek (Mapy.com)
The ACCO Super Bulldozer ranks #1 in the 2026 Top 10 as the largest bulldozer ever built. Constructed in the early 1980s by Umberto Acco in Italy, it was intended for export to Libya but never became operational due to trade embargoes imposed in 1986. The machine has an operating weight of 183 t and measures 12 m in length, 7 m in width, and 6.5 m in height. It is powered by two horizontally opposed Caterpillar engines producing a combined 1,010 kW (1,350 HP).
The blade measures 7 m × 2.7 m with a capacity of 25.5 m³, and the single-shank ripper stands approximately 3 m tall. Although the ACCO Super Bulldozer was never used in the field, its design—incorporating primarily Caterpillar components—represents a notable example of ultra-class bulldozer engineering.
The blade measures 7 m × 2.7 m with a capacity of 25.5 m³, and the single-shank ripper stands approximately 3 m tall. Although the ACCO Super Bulldozer was never used in the field, its design—incorporating primarily Caterpillar components—represents a notable example of ultra-class bulldozer engineering.
| Manufacturer | Umberto Acco (Italy) |
| Model / Status | ACCO Super Bulldozer / Historical |
| Year of Production | 1980s (Prototype / Never Operational) |
| Operating Weight | 183 t |
| Dimensions (L × W × H) | 12 m × 7 m × 6.5 m |
| Engine Power | 1010 kW (1350 HP) – 2 × 675 HP Caterpillar engines |
| Blade Capacity | 25.5 m³ |
| Blade Size | 7 m × 2.7 m |
The 2026 Top 10 bulldozer ranking highlights machines ranging from historic prototypes, such as the ACCO Super Bulldozer, to modern production giants from Komatsu, Caterpillar, Shantui, and BEML. The ranking considers more than engine power—operating weight, blade capacity, and structural design are key factors in productivity and durability. Modern features, including advanced drivetrains, control systems, and emission-compliant engines, further influence performance. Together, the list illustrates the evolution of crawler dozers, from engineering milestones to the most capable machines in operation today.
Top 10 Largest Crawler Bulldozers by Operating Weight (2026)
| Rank | Bulldozer Model | Engine Power (kW / HP) | Operating Weight (t) | Blade Capacity (m³) | Blade Size (L × H) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ACCO Super Bulldozer | 1010 kW (1350 HP) 2 × 675 HP Caterpillar engines |
183 | 25.5 | 7 × 2.7 |
| 2 | Komatsu D575A-3 Super Dozer | 858 kW (1150 HP) | 152.6 | 69 | 8.5 × 3 |
| 3 | Caterpillar D11 XE | 695 kW (913 HP) | 113.7 | 43.6 | 8 × 3 |
| 4 | Caterpillar D11T CD | 777 kW (1040 HP) | 112.72 | 43.6 | 8 × 3 |
| 5 | Komatsu D475A-8 | 708 kW (962 HP) | 112 | 34.4 | 7.8 × 3 |
| 6 | Shantui SD90-C5 | 642 kW (860 HP) | 106 | 34 | 7.5 × 3 |
| 7 | BEML BD475-2 | 530 kW (604–608 HP) | 101.4 | 34.4 | 7.5 × 3 |
| 8 | Shantui DH80-C6 RS | 598 kW (768 HP) | 75 | 20 | 7 × 2.8 |
| 9 | Liebherr PR 776 Litronic | 474 kW (636 HP) | 73.18 | 18.5 | 7 × 2.8 |
| 10 | Komatsu D375A-8 | 474 kW (636 HP) | 73 | 23 | 7 × 2.8 |
World’s biggest bulldozers FAQ
What is the largest dozer in the world?
ACCO Super Bulldozer is the largest dozer in the world, and has all that it takes to prove it: an operating weight of 183 tonnes, two engines (!) of 503 kW/675 HP each and a length of 12 m.
What is the biggest dozer ever made?
ACCO Super Bulldozer is the biggest dozer ever made so far. No other dozer built after this machine is as impressive as this one, in terms of size and performance.
What's the biggest CAT dozer made?
Caterpillar D11T CD is the biggest dozer ever made by Caterpillar to this day. It weighs 112.72 t, it is equipped with a 695 kW / 913 HP powerful engine and a blade with a capacity of 27.2 m³.
What is the most powerful bulldozer?
ACCO Super Bulldozer is the most powerful bulldozer in the world. And the only one equipped with two engines of 503 kW /675 HP each that gives it a total (super) power of 1010 kW / 1350 HP to keep things moving on the jobsite.
What does a D11 CAT cost?
The price for D11 TCD dozer from Caterpillar varies a lot (depending on the attachments and other optional equipment), but one thing is for sure: it is not small. While the older models can cost $85,000, more recent models can end up costing around $2.2 million.
How much horsepower does a D11 have?
Caterpillar D11T CD crawler dozer's engine produces 913 HP, and that is why this machine is able to perform so well on the jobsite and move more material in a shorter period of time.
How much fuel does a D11 use?
Caterpillar D11 T CD's fuel tank has a total volume of 1,882 litters, so you need a lot of gas to set this beast in motion. And a lot of money to pay for it.
How much does a Komatsu 575 weigh?
A SUPER DOZER like Komatsu D575A-3 SD crawler dozer weighs no less than 152.6 tons, which makes it very powerful and very productive. And appreciated by operators around the world.
How much can a D11 push?
Caterpillar D11T CD is able to push 27.2 m³ of soil, sand, rocks, debris or any other type of material that needs to be removed on the jobsite.
What is the largest bulldozer currently in production?
The Komatsu D475A-8 and the Caterpillar D11 XE are the current leaders, both weighing over 110 tonnes in their heaviest configurations.
Which bulldozer is considered the best for mining in 2026?
The Caterpillar D11 XE is favored for large mining operations due to its efficient electric-drive powertrain, reduced fuel consumption, and high uptime. The Komatsu D475A-8 remains a top choice for ultra-heavy ripping and site preparation.
What is the biggest European-made dozer?
The Liebherr PR 776 Litronic is Europe’s largest bulldozer in production, with an operating weight over 73 tonnes and a blade capacity up to 18.5 m³.
